In Defense of Viruses

نویسندگان

چکیده

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Defense-in-depth against computer viruses

In this paper, we discuss software based fault tolerant computing techniques used in defense against computer viruses and other integrity corruptions in modern computer systems. We begin with a summary of research on computer viruses, their potential for harm, and the extent to which this potential has been realized to date. We then examine major results on the application of fault tolerant sof...

متن کامل

Multifaceted defense and counter-defense in co-evolutionary arms race between plants and viruses

ARTICLE HISTORY Received 24 May 2017 Accepted 7 June 2017 ABSTRACT Plants have evolved sophisticated surveillance and defense mechanisms against constant attacks by different types of microbial pathogens including viruses. Nucleotide-based RNA silencing and receptorbased innate immunity constitute the primary plant defense to viral infection. To establish their infections, plant viruses have al...

متن کامل

On the implications of computer viruses and methods of defense

In this paper, we describe much of the previous and present work on computer viruses. We begin with a short history and bibliographic summary and then describe some of the major issues that arise in the study of computer viruses and in protecting against them. We discuss most of the lines of current research and some of their features and failings. We then introduce a method by which certain cl...

متن کامل

Multiple functions of immunoglobulin A in mucosal defense against viruses: an in vitro measles virus model.

Three defense functions of immunoglobulin A (IgA), immune exclusion, intracellular neutralization, and virus excretion, were assessed in a measles virus model using polarized epithelial cells expressing the polymeric immunoglobulin receptor and monoclonal antibodies against the viral H and F envelope proteins and the internal N protein. Anti-H IgA was the most effective antibody at preventing i...

متن کامل

S7 gene Characterization of Bluetongue Viruses in Iran

  Bluetongue is an infectious disease that primarily affects sheep. But due to serious socioeconomic consequence of it outbreaks on the international trade it has been included in the OIE notifiable diseases (list A). During 2007-8, total number of 130 blood samples gathered from suspected sheep to bluetongue disease in seropositive region including Khuzestan, Kurdistan, Fars, Ilam and Qum prov...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: BioScience

سال: 2014

ISSN: 1525-3244,0006-3568

DOI: 10.1093/biosci/biu009